Pehea e pale ai i kāu kamepiula mai ka polokalamu hoʻopōʻino

E hōʻoia i ka manuahi o kāu ʻōnaehana i nā polokalamu kolohe, pono ka polokalamu i kāu kamepiula.

He polokalamu antivirus i kēia manawa a hōʻoia ʻia: holo mau ka polokalamu antivirus ma hope, ka pale ʻana i kāu kamepiula mai nā malware ʻike ʻia.

Pono e hoʻonui mau ʻia ka polokalamu (akomi) no ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano malware he nui. Windows Loaʻa i nā ʻōnaehana hana kā lākou polokalamu Antivirus: Microsoft Security Essentials (Windows-Vista, Windows-7) a i ʻole Windows mea pale (Windows-8, Windows-10, a Windows-11th).

Loaʻa nā polokalamu antivirus manuahi i hōʻoia ʻia a manuahi hoʻi, e like me ka polokalamu mai avast, Avira, a ʻO 360 ka palekana piha. Loaʻa nā polokalamu antivirus ma nā ʻano like ʻole no Windows, Mac, a me nā ʻōnaehana hana Android. ʻO kekahi virus kaulana a manuahi scanner no Windows is Panda Pūʻali.

ʻO nā huaʻōlelo “program antivirus” a me “virus scanner "huikau iki: ʻoiaʻiʻo, me ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka ʻōnaehana mai nā virus a hemo ʻaneʻane i kekahi virus (a i ʻole e kiʻi i nā ʻōkuhi pehea e hemo ai iā lākou). Hoʻopili kēlā me nā ilo, Trojans, a me nā polokalamu kolohe ʻē aʻe.

No laila pale kahi polokalamu antivirus ʻaʻole wale i nā maʻi kamepiula akā i nā polokalamu ʻino ʻē aʻe a kōkua iā ʻoe e hemo i nā ʻano malware. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai i kekahi manawa he “polokalamu anti-malware” i kēia pōʻaiapili.

ʻO kahi pā ahi hana: inā hiki i kāu pā ahi ke hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i kāu kamepiula mai ke komo ʻana i ka pūnaewele makemake ʻole. ʻO kahi pā ahi kekahi ʻāpana o nā ʻōnaehana hana he nui, me Windows.

ʻO ka mana o kāu ʻōnaehana i kēia manawa: hoʻohana pinepine ka polokalamu malware i nā puka lou palekana e kiʻi ai i kāu kamepiula. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kāu ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana i kēia manawa hou - hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā hōʻano hou, no ka laʻana.

Nā mana hou o kāu papahana: e hoʻohou mau i kāu polokalamu, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea e pili ana i ka Pūnaewele. ʻO nā mana kahiko o nā polokalamu kele pūnaewele, Java, Flash, a me nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe i loaʻa pinepine i nā loophole palekana e ʻae ai i nā polokalamu kolohe e komo i kāu ʻōnaehana.

ʻO ka hana pinepine ʻole ma ka Pūnaewele ke kumu o ke komo ʻana o nā polokalamu hoʻopilikia i ke kamepiula. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka hāhai ʻana i kekahi mau kulekele, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi nui i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi.

• E ʻae wale i nā polokalamu a me nā faile mai nā kumuwaiwai hilinaʻi. Pono e hoʻoiho mau i nā polokalamu a me nā hoʻoilina antivirus mai ka pūnaewele official a i ʻole, ma ka hihia o ka manuahi a me ka shareware, mai nā puka hoʻoili kaulana.
• Ke hoʻouka nei i nā papahana, e akahele e ʻaʻole e hoʻouka i nā polokalamu i manaʻo ʻole ʻia pū kekahi.
  Mai wehe i nā mea hoʻopili a me nā loulou i nā leka uila mai nā mea hoʻouna ʻike ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​leka me kahi kumuhana kānalua.
• Mai kaomi makapō i nā hoʻolaha, nā hae, a me nā pop-up ke hele ʻoe ma ka Pūnaewele. Hōʻalo loa i nā loulou e hoʻohiki iā ʻoe i nā hoʻolaha kūikawā, nā coupons, a i ʻole nā ​​makana kānalua ʻē aʻe.
• E makaʻala mau me nā ʻikepili koʻikoʻi, e like me ka ʻike moʻokāki panakō, nā kikoʻī login, a me nā ʻōlelo huna.
• Mālama i nā kope papaʻa kūpono ma waho - inā loaʻa i kāu kamepiula me nā polokalamu ʻino, hiki ke hoʻonā ʻia kēia ma ka hōʻano ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana.